Coconut oil has become a popular natural remedy, especially through a technique known as oil pulling, but there is little scientific evidence that it can significantly whiten teeth. While it may offer some oral health benefits, including reducing bacteria and improving breath, it should not be considered a substitute for proven whitening treatments.
What Is Oil Pulling?
Oil pulling is an ancient practice originating in India that involves swishing edible oils, such as coconut or sesame oil, in your mouth for 15 to 20 minutes. Advocates of the practice claim it can improve oral health, improve overall wellness, and even whiten teeth.
Unfortunately, there’s limited scientific evidence to prove that oil pulling with coconut oil effectively whitens teeth. However, coconut oil has other potential oral health benefits, which might make it worth considering, even if teeth whitening isn’t guaranteed.
Potential Benefits of Coconut Oil for Oral Health
While coconut oil’s ability to whiten teeth remains unproven, it does offer a few noteworthy oral health benefits:
Reduces Harmful Bacteria
Coconut oil contains lauric acid, a compound known for its antimicrobial properties. Studies suggest that swishing coconut oil in your mouth may help reduce bacteria like Streptococcus mutans, which is a major cause of cavities and gum disease.
May Improve Bad Breath
Bad breath, or halitosis, is often caused by bacteria in the mouth. A study found that oil pulling with sesame oil was as effective as chlorhexidine mouthwash in reducing bad breath. Although sesame oil was used in the study, coconut oil’s similar antibacterial properties might also help combat halitosis.
Could Reduce Gum Inflammation
Coconut oil is associated with anti-inflammatory properties, which might improve gum health. By reducing bacterial plaque buildup, it could help prevent gingivitis, a common form of gum inflammation.
These benefits show that oil pulling with coconut oil could complement your oral care routine, though it should not replace proven practices like brushing and flossing.
Risk & Limitations of Oil Pulling
Although oil pulling is generally considered safe, there are a few potential risks and drawbacks you should keep in mind:
- Minimal evidence: There’s little scientific backing for oil pulling as an effective teeth-whitening or oral hygiene method.
- Allergic reactions: Avoid oil pulling if you have a coconut allergy.
- Swallowing risks: Accidentally swallowing oil while pulling may upset your digestive system and, in rare cases, contribute to lipoid pneumonia.
If you’re interested in trying oil pulling, consult your dentist first to ensure it complements your oral health needs.
Why Are Teeth Discoloured?
Teeth can become stained for a variety of reasons, including:
- Lifestyle habits: Coffee, tea, red wine, and smoking are major culprits when it comes to staining teeth.
- Poor oral hygiene: Not brushing and flossing regularly allows plaque and stains to build up on your teeth.
- Medications: Certain antibiotics and medications can cause discoloration.
- Age: Over time, enamel naturally wears down, revealing the yellow dentin layer underneath.
Maintaining good oral hygiene, including daily brushing and flossing, is the best way to prevent stains from developing.
Alternatives for Whitening Teeth

If achieving a brighter, whiter smile is your goal, coconut oil may not offer the results you’re looking for. Luckily, there are numerous other effective methods available:
- Surface Whiteners
Surface whiteners, such as whitening toothpastes, remove surface-level stains using mild abrasives. While they can improve the appearance of your teeth, the results are typically subtle and only address superficial discoloration.
- At-Home Bleaching Products
Over-the-counter bleaching kits, which include whitening gels or strips, are widely accessible and can deliver more noticeable results compared to surface whiteners. However, results vary, and these products may cause temporary sensitivity.
The Canadian Dental Association recommends using bleaching products under a dentist’s supervision to avoid potential risks and ensure optimal results.
- Professional Teeth Whitening
Professional teeth whitening is the best option for the most dramatic results. At Dentistry on Danforth, we use advanced whitening techniques tailored to your unique dental needs.
Here’s what you can expect during a professional whitening appointment with us:
- A whitening gel is carefully applied to your teeth.
- An LED light activates the gel, helping to break down stains.
- You’ll leave with a noticeably whiter smile in just one session.
Please note that crowns, veneers, and fillings cannot be whitened, but we can replace these restorations to match your newly whitened teeth.
Could Coconut Oil Pulling Be Right for You?
While swishing coconut oil may have benefits for oral health, it’s not a proven solution for whitening teeth. If you’re curious about trying oil pulling, treat it as a supplemental practice rather than a replacement for brushing, flossing, and professional dental care.
For the best whitening results, talk to your dentist. At Dentistry on Danforth, we’re happy to answer your questions about whitening options at home or in the clinic.
Brighten Your Smile Today
Curious about the best way to achieve a radiant smile? Skip the guesswork and book a teeth whitening appointment at Dentistry on Danforth. Our experienced team is here to help you look and feel your best. Contact us today and take the first step toward a whiter, healthier smile!